Depression and Advanced Complications of Diabetes A prospective cohort study

نویسندگان

  • ELIZABETH H.B. LIN
  • CAROLYN M. RUTTER
  • WAYNE KATON
  • EVETTE J. LUDMAN
چکیده

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS — A longitudinal cohort of 4,623 primary care patients with type 2 diabetes was enrolled in 2000–2002 and followed through 2005–2007. Advanced microvascular complications included blindness, end-stage renal disease, amputations, and renal failure deaths. Advanced macrovascular complications included myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular procedures, and deaths. Medical record review, ICD-9 diagnostic and procedural codes, and death certificate data were used to ascertain outcomes in the 5-year follow-up. Proportional hazard models analyzed the association between baseline depression and risks of adverse outcomes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009